Hainault Forest
18. FAIRLOP FAIR
FAIRLOP OAK
DANIEL DAY
FAIRLOP FAIR
HAINAULT FOREST
From Farthing Magazine.

1837. The pleasant weather attracted large crowds, but very few disturbances occurred thanks to the precautionary measures that had been implemented. Authorities were determined to curb gambling, shows, and exhibitions. Local magistrates, Major Anderson and William Pearce, Esq., were present on Friday to oversee the enforcement of these orders. Police dismantled gambling equipment associated with thimble-rig groups, and individuals participating in the activities were swiftly apprehended.


1838. George Taylor, 21, witnessed several individuals winning at thimble-rig. Unbeknownst to him that he was being deceived, Taylor wagered his money, watch, coat, and waistcoat at the gaming table and lost everything. Overcome by despair, he jumped into the River Lea and drowned. The coroner ruled the cause of death as 'Temporary Insanity.'


1839. Following an evening robbery, the police from K division arrested William Gibson. A large crowd attempted to free him, resulting in Sergeant Parker sustaining serious head injuries and several constables being hurt. The rescue effort was unsuccessful, and Gibson was brought before magistrates. After sentencing, as he was being taken away, the gang attacked again, allowing him to escape while one of the ringleaders was captured.


Ilford Station was opened by the Eastern Counties' Railway, providing an alternative for revellers to avoid the busy East End roads. Passenger numbers surged on Fair days. On the first Friday in July, the trains transported 3,645 passengers, and on Fairlop Sunday, 6,582 people traveled by rail. The growing popularity of Fairlop Sunday became a concern for the authorities, as many opted to attend the fair rather than church. Religious observers reported 107 drinking booths, 72 gambling tables, and a dozen brothels operating on the Sabbath. Magistrates, clergy and gentry frowned on the debauchery and chaos caused by the fair and didn't like the idea of the masses enjoying themselves.

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