Hainault Forest

Moths are a group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies. They are an important part of the food chain providing a vital food source for birds and bats.

Aspen Hook-wing
Ancylis laetana

49.203

Aspen Hook-wing Ancylis laetana


Flies in May and June, locally common in south-east England. The larvae feed on Aspen and Poplar trees, spinning the leaves of the foodplant together and living beneath in a white silken web. This species was previously known as the 'Aspen Roller'.

Aspen Hook-wing
Ancylis laetana

49.203

Aspen Hook-wing Ancylis laetana

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Hoary Tortrix
Eucosma cana

49.265 Hoary Tortrix

Eucosma cana


Common species found from June until August in rough grassland where thistle and Black Knapweed grows. Formerly known as the 'Hoary Bell'.

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Varied Tortrix 
Acleris hastiana

49.080

Varied Tortrix Acleris hastiana


Found in a range of different forms, flying from April until September in two generations. Its larvae feed on small-leaved willows. It was originally known as the 'Sallow Button'.

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Garden Straw 
Acleris hastiana

49.109

Garden Straw Acleris hastiana


Small bright-yellow moth seen from June until August. It foodplant is thistle. Previously known as the 'Common Yellow Conch'.

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Orange Beauty
Commophila aeneana

49.113

Orange Beauty Commophila aeneana


The adults are on the wing from May until July. Its larvae feed on roots of ragwort.

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Common Marbled Straw
Aethes smeathmanniana

49.120

Common Marbled Straw Aethes smeathmanniana


Found on rough grassland and scrub from May until August. Yarrow and Knapweed are its foodplants. Formerly known as the Yarrow Conch.

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Tawny-fronted Straw
Neocochylis molliculana

49.138

Tawny-fronted Straw Neocochylis molliculana


On the wing from June until August. It was previously known as the 'Ox-tongue Conch' and first recorded in Britain during 1993. Bristly oxtongue is its larval foodplant.

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Oak Marble
Eudemis profundana

49.144

Oak Marble Eudemis profundana


Flies during July and August in oak woodland and scrub. It is a variable species with broad, rounded forewings and general marbled appearance to the wing pattern. There is often a characteristic orange tuft on the thorax. Oak is its foodplant. Previously known as the 'Diamond-back Marble'.

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White-backed Tortrix
Hedya salicella

49.155

White-backed Tortrix Hedya salicella


Lives on banks near inland water where Willow trees grow. Its caterpillars nourish themselves in spun leaves of Sallow and Poplar.

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Common Marble
Celypha lacunana

49.166

Common Marble Celypha lacunana


Common species that flies during the day and evening from May to September. Its larvae feed on a range of herbaceous plants.

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